Helping Verbs | الأفعال المساعدة |

[soso Roro]

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته




Helping Verbs | الأفعال المساعدة |




النوع الأول Verb to Be :



Infinitive ( المصدر ) :


be....يكون



Present ( المصارع ) :


{ am { I } & Is { He - She - It } & Are { We - They - You



Past ( الماضى ) :


{ Was { I - He - She - It } & Were { You - They - We



Past participle ( التصريف الثالث ) :


been



........It should be followed by ( يجب أن يتبع بـــ ......) :


Noun : He is Ali

Preposition : They are at home , now

V + ing : I am playing now

P.P ( Past participle ) : It was written by Ali

Job : Ayman is a doctor

Natoinality : We are Egyption

Adejective : Sahar is clever



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النوع الثانى : Verb to Do




Infinitive ( المصدر ) :


do......يعمل - يفعل - يؤدى



Present ( المضارع ) :


{ Do { I - We - They - You } & Does { He - She - It



Past ( الماضى ) :


{ Did { I - You - He - She - It - We- They




Past participle ( التصريف الثالث ) :


done



.....It should be followed by ( يجب أن يتبع بـــ ........)



يتبع دائماً بالمصدر ( Inf )


? Do you like fish


She doesn't write her homework



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النوع الثالث Verb to Have :



Infinitive ( المصدر ) :


يملك - لديه - عنده.....Have



Present ( المضارع ) :


{ Have { I - We - They - You } & Has { He - She - It



Past ( الماضى ) :


{ Had { I -He - She - It - We - You - They



Past participle ( التصريف الثالث ) :


had



...... ...It should be followed by (يجب أن يتبع بــــ......)



P.P ( Past participle ) : I have cleanedthe board

Possessive Noun : Ayman has a car



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النوع الرابع : ( الأفعال الناقصة ) Modals



Infinitive ( المصدر ) :


ليس لها مصدر



Present (المضارع ) :


( Can - Will - Shall - May - Must - Have to - Has to -( ought to



Past ( الماضى ) :


Could - Would - Should - Might - Had to
(ought to) ليس لها ماضى



Past participle ( الماضى التام ) :


ليس لها تصريف ثالث




......It should be followed by ( يجب أن يتبع بــ........)


يتبع دائماً بالمصدر ( Inf )


Hany can ride a bike

I have to study well


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تم بحمد الله

[Nino chan]

peace be upon you dear

another lovely topic added to Grammar courses :D
what about making an index
go on dear